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Surgery General surgery 5ab7ba71

Modified shock index formula is:

A
Hea rate/Systolic BP
B
Hea rate/Diastolic BP
C
Hea rate/Mean aerial pressure
D
Pulse rate/Systolic BP
High-Yield Explanation
Shock Index(SI) Modified Shock Index (MSI) SI is defined as hea rate divided by systolic BP Better marker for assessing severity of shock than hea rate & BP alone. Utility in trauma patients , sepsis, obstetrics, myocardial infarction, stroke & other acute critical illnesses. Correlated with need for interventions such as blood transfusion & invasive procedures including operations SI is known as a hemodynamic stability indicator Si does not take into account the diastolic BP MSI is defined as hea rate divided by mean aerial pressure High MSI indicates a value of stroke volume & low systemic vascular resistance, a sign of hypodynamic circulation Low MSI indicates a hyperdynamic state. MSI has been considered a better marker than SI for moality rate prediction. Ref: Sabiston 20th edition Pgno: 52

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