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Gynaecology & Obstetrics General 591b958a

A para 2 poorly compensated cardiac patient has delivered 2 days back. You will advice her to:

A
Undergo sterilization (tubectomy) after 1 week
B
Undergo sterilization after 6 weeks
C
Suggest her husband to undergo vasectomy
D
Take oral contraceptive pills after 6 months
High-Yield Explanation
Contraception in patient of heart disease: Temporary contraception of choice: Barrier contraceptives (condoms) but they have high failure rate, so nowadays progesterone only contraceptives like minipills are being advised (Ref Mgt of high risk pregnancy, Manju puri, S Strivedi p376) Contraception to be avoided: – OCPs – Intrauterine devices Permanent contraception of choice: Best: Husband should be advised vasectomy especially in patients whose heart is not well-compensated. If husband refuses or, if heart of the patient is well-compensated-Tubectomy is advised. Female sterilisation: Best time: At the end of first post partum week. Method: Mininlaparotomy (never do laproscopic sterilisation in heart disease patient). Anaesthesia of choice: Local anaesthesia.

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