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Pharmacology Chemotherapy: General Principles 56d55649

Bleomycin toxicity affects which type of cells:

A
Type-I pneumocytes
B
Type-II pneumocytes
C
Endothelial cells
D
Pulmonary alveolar macrophages
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. (A) Type I pneumocytes(Oncologic Emergencies by Sai Citing p92)Bleomycin causes necrosis of Type I pneumocytes that results in compensatory hyperplasia of type-II pneumocytes. Same kind of injury can also occur in response to radiations. In experimental models, this type of injury has been ameliorated by keratinocyte growth factor.

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