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Surgery G.I.T 4b0f031e

A 1 cm x 1 cm squamous cell carcinoma of anal canal is best treated initially by

A
Abdominoperineal resection
B
Localized resection followed by irradiation
C
Proximal colostomy followed by interstitial irradiation
D
Chemo-radiotherapy
High-Yield Explanation
Anal cancer: #Treatment is by chemoradiotherapy in the first instance # Associated with HPV # More prevalent in patients with HIV infection # May affect the anal verge or anal canal # Lymphatic spread is to the inguinal lymph nodes # Uncommon tumour, which is usually a squamous cell carcinoma # Major ablative surgery is required if the above fails Ref: Bailey & Love&;s Sho Practice of Surgery,E25,Page-1269

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