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Pediatrics General 46854fd5

In sickle cell trait, number of bands found in Hb

A
2
B
1
C
4
D
5
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'a' i.e., 2 In hemoglobin electrophoresis, various types of hemoglobin move at varying speed. In sickle cell trait (heterozygous state), there are two types of hemoglobin - HbS (40%) and HbA (60%). So, on electrophoresis two different bands are produced. In Homozygous state, almost all hemoglobin is HbS. So, single band is produced. Laboratory findings of sickle cell anemia Moderate to severe anaemia o Peripheral smear will show Sickle cells Howell - Jolly bodies because of autosplenectomy Target cells o A positive sickling test with a reducing substance like sodium metabisulfite.

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