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Biochemistry Enzymes 3c7e2db0

The velocity-substrate curve below characterizes an allosteric enzyme system. The curve demonstrates that:

A
A modifier changes the binding constant for the substrate but not the velocity of the reaction
B
A modifier binding to the allosteric site can also affect the catalytic site
C
Binding of the substrate is independent of its concentration
D
Binding of the modifier is independent of its concentration
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. B. A modifier binding to the allosteric site can also affect the catalytic sitea. When a modifier binds at the allosteric site, it affects the active site by altering Vmax and Km.b. The substrate binds to the active, or catalytic, site, where it is modified. Binding of both substrate and modifier is, of course, concentration-dependent.c. The velocity of an allosteric enzyme reaction depends on the concentration of both the substrate and the modifier.

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