Full 2L QBank
Pediatrics Growth and development 3c5e1d2c

The most common cardiovascular lesion in Down&;s syndrome is:

A
VSD
B
Endocardial cushion defect
C
TOF
D
COA
High-Yield Explanation
The most common cardiovascular lesion in Down&;s syndrome is endocardial cushion defect. Other associated defects are atrial septum defects(ASD), ventricular septum defect(VSD), and patent ductus aeriosus(PDA), aberrant subclan aery, and pulmonary hypeension. Clinical Features: Intellectual disability/Incurved or sho fifth finger with clinodactyly Congenital hea disease Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia/Alzheimer&;s disease/Atlantoaxial instability/Atresia of the duodenum Protruding tongue Round face Occiput flat/Open wide fontanelle/Open mouth Brachycephalic/Brushfiel&;s spots Low (depressed) nasal bridge Epicanthal fold/Ears low set and dysplastic Mongoloid slant (Oblique palpebral fissure) Simian palmar crease and wider gap between first and second toes. Ref: Nelson textbook of pediatrics 21st edition Pgno: 660

Related Pediatrics MCQs

Practice 2,00,000+ NEET PG Questions Free

Timed mock tests, mistake queue analytics, audio lectures & zero attempt limits on i❤️Exams.

Start Free Mock Test Now