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Social & Preventive Medicine Screening 3b5137fa

A study is planned to check stool occult blood positivity using hemoccult test among a group of paicipants aged 50 - 75 years. The test is repeated if result is positive. No repeating if the test is negative. What is the effect on sensitivity and specificity?

A
Sensitivity increases specificity decreases
B
Sensitivity decreases specificity increases
C
Sensitivity unchanged specificity increases
D
Sensitivity increases specificity unchanged
High-Yield Explanation
SCREENING TESTS IN One test (after +ve result) after other Both tests applied together COMBINED SERIES PARALLEL SENSITIVITY Decreases Increases SPECIFICITY Increases Decreases PPV Increases Decreases NPV Decreases Increases

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