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Biochemistry General 3392953c

Expected change in Vitamin B,2 deficiency

A
Increased homocysteine in urine
B
Increased methylmalonic acid in urine
C
FIGLU in urine
D
Phenylalanine in urine
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'b' i.e., Increased methylmalonic acid in urine Isomerization of methvlmalonyl CoA to succinyl CoAIn this reaction, active form of vitamin BI2 is deoxyadenosyl cobalamine.Propionyl-CoA is produced as catabolic end product of some alipathic amino acids andb-oxidation of odd chain fatty acids.Propionyl CoA is then conveed to succinyl CoA through methylmalonyl-CoA.Thus methylmalonyl-CoA is accumulated and excreted in urine as methylmalonic acid (methylmalonate) in vitamin B12 deficiency, i.e. methylmalonic aciduria.

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