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Radiology Miscellaneous 304a0409

Best method to diagnose hydrocephalus in 6 month old FETUS is:

A
X-ray
B
Ultrasound
C
CT scan
D
MRI
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. B. UltrasoundHydrocephalusObstetric ultrasound study is one of the best methods for antenatal diagnosis of hydrocephalus as it is non-invasive and hazard-free not only to fetus but also to mother.However, assessment prior to GA of 20 weeks may be difficult, as ventricles constitute a large portion of cranial vault.Signs suggestive of fetal hydrocephalus on obstetric USG study are:a. Atrial size >10mmb. Dangling "choroid plexus" signc. Banana signd. Lemon signe. BPD > 95th percentilef. +- Polyhydramnios

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