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Ophthalmology General 2f954edd

A young patient presented with sudden painless loss of vision with systolic murmur over chest, ocular examination reveals – cherry red spot in macula with clear AC, with perception of light, diagnosis –

A
Central retinal artery occlusion
B
Central retinal vein occlusion
C
Macular choroiditis with infective endocarditis
D
Central serous retinopathy
High-Yield Explanation
Amongst the given options CRVO, CRAO and central serous retinopathy can cause sudden painless loss of vision. However following features favour the diagnosis of CRAO :- Cherry red spot Systolic murmur (suggests cardiac lesion which may be the source of emboli)

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