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Surgery General surgery 29bea79f

The use of 5% dextrose as an intravenous resuscitation fluid can

A
Improve cerebral perfusion
B
Provide glucose substrate for cerebral metabolism
C
Reduce intracranial pressure and cause lacity of brain
D
Reduce serum osmalality and cause brain edema
High-Yield Explanation
5% dextrose is a free water solution. Dextrose gets metabolised and plasma osmolality is decreased. This increases the brain oedema in head injury and hence should be avoided.

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