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Microbiology General 28c7f98c

Pharyngoconj unctiva I fever is caused by

A
Adenovirus 11, 21
B
Adenovirus 40, 41
C
Adenovirus 8. 19
D
Adenovirus 3 and 7
High-Yield Explanation
o Pharyngo-conjunctival fever is caused most commonly by serotypes 3 and 7, but serotypes 2, 4 and 14 also have been documented as etiologic agents, o Ocular infections caused by Adenovirus - i. Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis → Serotypes 8, 19, 37 ii. Follicular conjunctivitis → Serotypes 3,7 iii. Pharyngoconjunctival fever - Serotypes 3, 7 Adeno Virus o Non-enveloped, DNA (ds DNA) Virus o Has characteristic morphology consisting of an icosahedral shell composed of 20 equilateral triangular faces and 12 vertices → space vehicle appearance. o Human adenovirus grows only in tissue culture of human origin, such as human embryonic kidney, HeLa or HEP-2. o Cytopathic effect in tissue culture → cell rounding and aggregation into grape like clusters. o Adenovirus has been used as a vector for gene therapy. o Adenovirus cause infections of the respiratory tract and eyes and less often of the intestine and urinary tract. o Most frequently affect infants and children o Clinical manifestations □ Most common manifestation in children is an acute upper respiratory tract infection with prominent rhinitis, □Most common manifestation in adult is ARDS

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