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Microbiology Bacteria 287b089f

Enterobacteriacae is classfied based on-

A
Mannitol fermentation
B
Catalase and oxidase reaction
C
Oxygen requirment
D
Lactose fermentation
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'd' i.e., Lactose fermentation o Initially Enterobacteriacea was classifed on the bases of their lactose fermenting ability on MacConkey's medium, the most popular medium for the isolation of fecal bacilli.o Lactose fermenters produce pink/bright red colonies on MacConkey's agar , while lactose non-fermenters produce pale colonies :Lactose fermenters (rapid) : These are Coliforms, e.g. Escherichia. Klebsiella and Enterobacter aerogenes.Late lactose fermenters (slow) : These are Shigella Sonnei, Serratia, Citrobacter, Arizona, Providencia and Ervinia.Non-lactose fermenters : Shigella except Shigella Sonnei, Salmonella, Proteus.

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