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Dental General 2752ef5e

Period of adolescent growth in boys is:

A
3 years
B
3.5 years
C
4 years
D
5 years
High-Yield Explanation
Key Concept: The stages of sexual development in boys are more difficult to specifically define than in girls. Puberty begins later and extends over a longer period-about 5 years compared with 3 1/2 years for girls. Adolescent Growth Stages Versus Secondary Sexual Characteristics: Girls: Total Duration of Adolescent Growth: 3 ½  years  Stage 1  Beginning of adolescent growth  Appearance of breast buds, initial pubic hair. Stage 2 (About 12 months later) Peak velocity in height  Noticeable breast development, axillary hair, darker and more abundant pubic hair. Stage 3 (12-18 months later) Growth spurt ending Menses, broadening of hips with adult fat distribution, breasts completed. Boys: Total Duration of Adolescent Growth: 5 years Stage 1  Beginning of adolescent growth “Fat spurt” weight gain, feminine fat distribution. Stage 2 (About 12 months later) Height spurt beginning  Redistribution and reduction in fat, pubic hair, growth of penis. Stage 3 (8-12 months later) Peak velocity in height  Facial hair appears on upper lip only, axillary hair, muscular growth with harder, more angular body form. Stage 4 (15-24 months later) Growth spurt ending  Facial hair on chin and lip, adult distribution and color of public and axillary hair, adult body form. Ref: Contemporary orthodontics Proffit 6th ed  page 150

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