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Physiology Endocrinology and Reproduction 2531380d

Which of the following probably triggers the onset of labour?

A
ACTH in fetus
B
ACTH in mother
C
Oxytocin
D
Prostaglandin
High-Yield Explanation
Ans: a (ACTH in fetus) Ref: Ganong, 22nd ed, p. 451This also is a direct pick from self study MCQs (Chap 23 Q. 17)Mechanism responsible for onset of labour:| Circulatory estrogens due to increase in circulatory DHEAS.So |' gap junction - |' uterine contractions.| GRH by fetal hypothalamus - |' circulatory ACTH - | cortisol leading to maturation of respiratory system.(Thus in a sense fetus picks the time to be bom by | GRH & ACTH secretion)

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