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Medicine General 22931d74

A 60-year-old woman presents with generalized edema, skin ulceration and hypeension. Urine examination shows subnephrotic proteinuria

A
Post-streptococcal Glomerulonephritis
B
Essential Mixed Cryoglobulinemia
C
Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
D
Focal SegmentalGlomerulosclerosis (FSGS)
High-Yield Explanation
Answer is B > C (Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia): The presence of skin ulceration on clinical examination in a female patient around the 6th decade ors a diagnosis of Essential Mixed Cryoglobulinemia over MPGN. Neveheless if Essential Mixed Cryoglobulinemia were not amongst the options MPGN would be the single best answer of choice. Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is a responsible for 80% of all renal lesions in essential mixed cryoglobulinemia.

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