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Psychiatry Mood disorders 20538a9a

A 17-year-old boy is diagnosed with schizophrenia. What is the risk that one of his siblings will develop the disease?

A
2%
B
5%
C
9%
D
20%
High-Yield Explanation
The risk of developing schizophrenia in first degree relatives of schizophrenic patients is elevated compared to the risk of the general population (0.9%). Parents of schizophrenic patients have a lifetime prevalence of 11%, and siblings have a prevalence of 9%. Identical twins have a 50% chance of suffering from schizophrenia if their sibling has it. Children of schizophrenics have a lifetime prevalence of 12.8%. Reference: Kaplon and sadock, 11 th edition, synopsis of psychiatry, 11 th edition, pg no. 310

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