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Medicine C.V.S. 18340f5c

A patient presents with recent onset of breathlessness. An ECG is taken (shown below). What is the diagnosis?

A
Atrial fibrillation (AF)
B
Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT)
C
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
D
Multifocal atrial tachycardia (MAT)
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. D. Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia (MAT)* ECG shows narrow complex tachycardia with irregular rhythm.* Since P waves are seen it rules out AF.* Different morphologies of P waves (>3) in lead II rules out sinus arrhythmia.* All the above said features confirm MAT.* Also, absence of chest pain and significant ST elevations rules out AMI.Multifocal atrial tachycardia (MAT)ECG findings:* Heart rate typically between 100and150bpm.* Irregularly irregular rhythm with varying FP,PR, and RR intervals.* At least 3 distinct P-wave morphologies in the same lead.Distinct P-wave morphologies* Isoelectric baseline between P waves (i.e., no flutter waves).

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