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Pharmacology General 176617b5

Diazoxide acts by -

A
Increasing insulin release
B
Inhibiting insulin release
C
Inhibiting insulin release
D
Inhibiting glucagon release
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'b' i.e., Inhibiting insulin release Diazoxide inhibits insulin release from P-cells and causes hyperglycemia. o Its action on ATP sensitive IC channel is opposite to that of sulfonylureas --> opening (activation) of IC channels --> Hyperpolarization --> inhibition of insulin release. o Other actions which contribute to hyperglycemia a) peripheral utilization of glucose b) Release of catecholamines It is used in insulinoma.

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