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Social & Preventive Medicine General 11fe7fea

False about Randomised Control Trials is

A
Randomisation is done while selecting subjects for the study
B
Results of attrition are included in the analysis
C
Double blinding is the most common form of blinding observed
D
Cross-over design helps removing ethical concerns
High-Yield Explanation
The essential purposes of randomization in a randomized controlled trial are: - Participants have ‘Equal and Known Chance’ of falling into either ‘Experimental Group’ or ‘Reference Group’ - To eliminate Selection Bias (Selection Bias or ‘Susceptibility Bias’ is the bias due to differential susceptibility of two groups to outcome, even before intervention/experiment is performed; Thus two groups are not comparable) - To ensure comparability among two groups - To have ‘similar prognostic factors’ among two groups - ‘Randomisation is done while dividing patients into the Experimental (Intervention) Group and the Reference Group’ AND not while selecting patients for RCT - Randomisation is known as ‘Heart of a trial’ - Randomisation is superior to Matching.

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