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Ophthalmology Retina 11983dc1

The clinical findings differentiating ophthalmic aery occlusion from central Retinal aery occlusion is

A
Sudden painless loss of vision
B
Box carring of vessels
C
Area of retinal whitening
D
Absence of cherry red spot
High-Yield Explanation
Within a few hours of CRAO the retina loses its transparency, becoming opaque and milky-white, especially in the neighbourhood of the disc and macula. At the fovea centralis, where the retina is extremely thin, the red reflex from the choroid is visible and appears as a round cherry-red spot, presenting a strong contrast to the cloudy white background. As choroid derives its blood supply from the ophthalmic aery, in ophthalmic aery occlusion even choroidal circulation is affected and hence a cherry-red spot is not clearly visible

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