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Physiology Kidneys and Body Fluids 0ff4b413

Atrial natriuretic peptide causes:

A
Increases glomerular filtration rate by acting via mesengel cells
B
Increases the permeability of renal tubules for excretion of sodium ions
C
Vasodilation
D
All of the above
High-Yield Explanation
[D1 (All of the above): Ref: 460-61-G, 364-SL (675- Ganong 23rd)ATRIAL-NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE: secreted by atrial musculature of the heart* ANP increases excretion of sodium ions through urine (natriuresis)* ANP causes dilatation of vessels (vasodilation) and lowering blood pressure* ANP is responsible for escape phenomenon and prevention of edema in primary hyperaldosteronism in spite of increased volume of ECF

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