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Forensic Medicine General 06ad97e1

Which of the following is the earliest sign of lead poisoning?

A
Facial pallor
B
Colic and constipation
C
Punctate basophilia
D
Encephalopathy
High-Yield Explanation
Facial pallor paicularly of the mouth is the earliest and most consistent sign of chronic lead poisoning and is due to vasospasm. Chronic poisoning results from a daily intake of 1-2mg of lead. Other characteristic features of chronic lead poisoning are anaemia (punctate basophilia), lead line, colic and constipation, lead palsy and encephalopathy. Reference: Essentials of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology by Dr K.S Narayan Reddy 27th edition page 479.

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