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Pathology Thyroid Tumor 055b3744

Amyloid depostion and raised serum calcitonin levels are seen in which thyroid tumor?

A
Papillary carcinoma
B
Follicular carcinoma
C
Medullary carcinoma
D
Anaplastic carcinoma
High-Yield Explanation
Acellular amyloid deposits derived from calcitonin polypeptides are present in stroma in many cases of medullary thyroid carcinoma. Calcitonin is readily demonstrable within cytoplasm of tumor cells & stromal amyloid by immunohistochemical methods. In addition to circulating calcitonin, secretion of carcinoembryonic antigen by neoplastic cells is useful biomarker, especially for presurgical assessment of tumor load & in calcitonin-negative tumors.

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