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Surgery General 0492097e

Many different types of muscle contractions exist. In which type of contraction is muscle tension is generated, but the length of the muscle does not change?

A
Concentric
B
Eccentric
C
Isokinetic
D
Isometric
High-Yield Explanation
In isometric contractions, muscle tension is generated but the length of the muscle does not change. Concentric contractions are a type of isotonic contraction in which the muscle shoens during the contraction. Eccentric contractions are also a type of isotonic contraction in which the muscle lengthens during the contraction. In isokinetic contractions, muscle tension is generated as the muscle contracts at a constant velocity over a full range of motion. Ref: Medical Physiology: Principles for Clinical Medicine Page 249.

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