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Medicine Hepatitis 036e5095

HbsAg carrier state is not associated with:

A
Down's syndrome
B
Chronic renal failure
C
Poly-aeritis nodosa (PAN)
D
Infectious mononucleosis
High-Yield Explanation
Glomerulonephritis with the nephrotic syndrome is observed occasionally; HBsAg, Ig and C3 deposition has been found in the glomerular basement membrane. Polyaeritis Nodosa develops in fewer than 1% of patients with chronic HBV infection, 20-30% of patients with PAN have HBsAg in serum. Due to decreased humoral response and repeated admissions in hospital in childhood patients of Down's have a higher prevalence of hepatitis B infection.

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