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Radiology NEET Jan 2020 018df875

A female undergoing treatment for infeility with IVF was given Inj. HCG, present with history of vomiting, nausea, and headache. The USG is shown as below, what is the diagnosis?

A
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
B
PCOS
C
Theca leutin Cysts
D
Granulosa cell Tumor
High-Yield Explanation
USG image showing multiple cysts along with h/o undergoing IVF treatment is suggestive of Ovarian Hyperstimulation syndrome Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) It is a complication of ovarian stimulation treatment (ovarian induction therapy) orin-vitrofeilisation (IVF). Rarely, it may occur in pegnancy as a spontaneous event. Ascites and pleural effusion may also be present USG findings : Bilateral symmetric enlargement of ovaries. Multiple cysts of varying sizes, giving it "spoke-wheel appearance"

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