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Medicine Kidney 017f6570

Which differentiating prerenal azotemia with ATN features oring pre-renal azotemia -

A
Urine osmolality > 500 mosmol/kg
B
Sodium spot excretion < 10 ml/L
C
Plasma transferrin/Ig ratio
D
All the above
High-Yield Explanation
The normal kidney can elaborate urine with a maximum concentration greater than 1,200 mOsm/kg in states of dehydration. A urinary osmolality (Uosm) greater than 500 mOsm/kg,, is highly suggestive of prerenal azotemia Ref Harrison20th edition pg ,299

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