Full 2L QBank
Physiology General 001bfb52

Not a circumventricular organ ?

A
Subfornical area
B
Neurohypophysis
C
Adenophysis
D
OVLT
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Adenophysis Structures outside the blood brain barrierCeain areas of brain have fenestrated capillaries and because of their permeability, are said to be outside blood-brain barrier. These areas are located around the third ventricle and are therefore called circumventricular organs. These areas are (i) Posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) and the adjacent ventral pa of median eminence of the hypothalamus; (ii) The area postrema; (iii) The organ vasculusum of lamina terminalis (OVLT); and (iv) Subfornical organs (SFO).Although the blood-brain barrier is deficient in the circumventricular organs, the blood-CSF barrier in these organs is quite effective due to the presence of tight-junctions between the modified ependymal cells of the third ventricle called the `tancytes'.

Related Physiology MCQs

Practice 2,00,000+ NEET PG Questions Free

Timed mock tests, mistake queue analytics, audio lectures & zero attempt limits on i❤️Exams.

Start Free Mock Test Now